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What limit do roll-up summary fields have in Salesforce?

  1. They cannot be created on any object.

  2. They can only display the maximum value.

  3. They can summarize data from a related list.

  4. They can only count records, not summarize values.

The correct answer is: They can summarize data from a related list.

Roll-up summary fields in Salesforce serve a specific purpose and have unique capabilities that allow them to aggregate data from related child records. The correct choice highlights that roll-up summary fields can summarize data from a related list, which is a crucial function in Salesforce for creating summarized views of data. These fields can perform calculations on child records, allowing users to derive aggregate values like sum, minimum, maximum, or count based on a specified relationship between the parent and child objects. For example, if you have a parent object like Account and related child records such as Opportunities, a roll-up summary field could summarize the total value of all Opportunities associated with that Account. This functionality enhances data analysis and reporting within the platform, making it easier for users to get insights without having to run complex reports or queries. Furthermore, roll-up summary fields only work with certain relationships (master-detail relationships) and cannot summarize data from related lists unless they are part of a master-detail relationship. The other options do not accurately describe the capabilities of roll-up summary fields. For instance, the first option implies a complete restriction that is not accurate as roll-up summary fields can indeed be created, but only under specific conditions. The limitation to displaying only the maximum value is overly restrictive, as roll